Bibliography for War and Society in Europe, c. 1779 to c. 1990

1.
Howard, Michael. War in European history. Updated ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2009.

2.
Beckett, I. F. W. Modern insurgencies and counter-insurgencies: guerrillas and their opponents since 1750. London: Routledge; 2001.

3.
Beckett, I. F. W. The Great War, 1914-1918. 2nd ed. Harlow: Longman; 2007.

4.
Best, Geoffrey Francis Andrew. War and society in revolutionary Europe, 1770-1870. London: Fontana; 1982.

5.
Black, Jeremy. European warfare 1660-1815 [Internet]. London: UCL Press; 1994. Available from: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=KentUniv&isbn=9780203499429

6.
Black, Jeremy. Western warfare, 1775-1882 [Internet]. Chesham: Acumen; 2001. Available from: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=KentUniv&isbn=9781844653287

7.
Black, Jeremy. Warfare in the western world, 1882-1975 [Internet]. Chesham: Acumen; 2002. Available from: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=KentUniv&isbn=9781844653324

8.
Black, Jeremy. War in the modern world since 1815. London: Routledge; 2003.

9.
Black, Jeremy. The age of total war, 1860-1945 [Internet]. Westport, Conn: Praeger Security International; 2006. Available from: http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip063/2005032302.html

10.
Black, Jeremy. War in the nineteenth century: 1800-1914. Cambridge: Polity; 2009.

11.
Bond, Brian. War and society in Europe, 1870-1970. London: Fontana Paperbacks; 1984.

12.
Chickering, Roger, Showalter, Dennis, van de Ven, Hans. The Cambridge History of War: Volume 4: War and the Modern World [Internet]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2012. Available from: http://library.kent.ac.uk/cgi-bin/resources.cgi?url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/CHO9781139021203

13.
Citino, Robert Michael. Blitzkrieg to Desert Storm: the evolution of operational warfare. Lawrence, Kan: University Press of Kansas; 2004.

14.
Davies, Norman. Europe at war: 1939-1945 : no simple victory. London: Pan; 2007.

15.
Gates, David. Warfare in the nineteenth century. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave; 2001.

16.
Gates, David. Warfare in the nineteenth century. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave; 2001.

17.
Gooch, J. Armies in Europe. [Place of publication not identified]: Routledge & Kegan Paul; 1980.

18.
Murray, Williamson, Millett, Allan Reed. A war to be won: fighting the Second World War. Cambridge, Mass: Belknap; 2001.

19.
Neiberg, Michael S. Warfare and society in Europe: 1898 to the present. London: Routledge; 2004.

20.
Craig, Gordon A., Gilbert, Felix, Paret, Peter. Makers of modern strategy from Machiavelli to the nuclear age. Oxford: Clarendon; 1986.

21.
Strachan, Hew, MyiLibrary. European armies and the conduct of war [Internet]. London: Academic Division of Unwin Hyman; 1983. Available from: http://library.kent.ac.uk/cgi-bin/resources.cgi?url=http://lib.myilibrary.com?id=14115

22.
Strachan, Hew. The First World War: Vol.1: To arms [Internet]. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2001. Available from: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/kentuk/detail.action?docID=431305

23.
Wawro, Geoffrey, Dawsonera. Warfare and society in Europe, 1792-1914 [Internet]. London: Routledge; 2000. Available from: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=KentUniv&isbn=9780203007358

24.
Weinberg, Gerhard L. A world at arms: a global history of World War II [Internet]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1994. Available from: http://library.kent.ac.uk/cgi-bin/resources.cgi?url=http://name.umdl.umich.edu/HEB00331

25.
Beckett I. Total War. Warfare in the twentieth century: theory and practice. London: Unwin Hyman; 1988. p. 1–23.

26.
Broers, Michael. The Concept of ‘Total War’ in the Revolutionary-Napoleonic Period. The Concept of ‘Total War’ in the Revolutionary-Napoleonic Period [Internet]. 2008;15(3). Available from: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=32587882&site=ehost-live

27.
Chickering R. Total War: The Use and Abuse of a Concept. Anticipating total war: the German and American experiences, 1871-1914. Washington, D.C.: German Historical Institute; 2006. p. 13–28.

28.
Imlay T. Total war. Journal of Strategic Studies. 2007 Jun 1;30(3):547–570.

29.
Strachan H. Essay and Reflection: On Total War and Modern War. The International History Review. 2000 Jun;22(2):341–370.

30.
Boemeke, Manfred F., Chickering, Roger, Förster, Stig. Anticipating total war: the German and American experiences, 1871-1914. Washington, D.C.: German Historical Institute; 2006.

31.
Chickering, Roger, Förster, Stig, German Historical Institute. Great War, total war: combat and mobilization on the Western Front, 1914-1918. Washington, D.C.: German Historical Institute; 2000.

32.
German Historical Institute (Washington, D.C.). The shadows of total war: Europe, East Asia, and the United States, 1919-1939. Chickering, Roger, Förster, Stig, editors. Cambridge: German Historical Institute; 2008.

33.
Chickering, Roger, Förster, Stig, Greiner, Bernd, German Historical Institute (Washington, D.C.). A world at total war: global conflict and the politics of destruction, 1937-1945 [Internet]. Washington, D.C.: German Historical Institutes; 2005. Available from: http://www.loc.gov/catdir/samples/cam051/2004046563.html

34.
Förster, Stig, Nagler, Jörg, German Historical Institute (Washington, D.C.). On the road to total war: the American Civil War and the German Wars of Unification, 1861-1871. Washington, D.C.: German Historical Institute; 1997.

35.
Marwick A. War and social change in the twentieth century: a comparative study of Britain, France, Germany, Russia and the United States. London (etc.): Macmillan; 1974.

36.
Marwick, Arthur. Total war and social change. Basingstoke: Macmillan; 1988.

37.
Osgood, Robert Endicott. Limited war: the challenge to American strategy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press; 1957.

38.
Osgood, R E. Limited war revisited. [Place of publication not identified]: Westview; 1979.

39.
Review by: M. J. Braddick. An English Military Revolution? The Historical Journal [Internet]. Cambridge University Press; 1993;36(4):965–975. Available from: http://www.jstor.org.chain.kent.ac.uk/stable/2640042

40.
Gunn, Steven. War and the State in Early Modern Europe: Widening the Debate. War and the State in Early Modern Europe: Widening the Debate [Internet]. 2008;15(4). Available from: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=34849421&site=ehost-live

41.
Geoffrey Parker. The ‘Military Revolution,’ 1560-1660--a Myth? The Journal of Modern History [Internet]. The University of Chicago Press; 1976;48(2):195–214. Available from: http://www.jstor.org.chain.kent.ac.uk/stable/1879826?&Search=yes&searchText=Myth&searchText=Revolution%252C&searchText=1560%25E2%2580%25931660&searchText=Military&list=hide&searchUri=%252Faction%252FdoBasicSearch%253FQuery%253DMilitary%252BRevolution%25252C%252B1560%2525E2%252580%2525931660%25253A%252BA%252BMyth%2526filter%253Djid%25253A10.2307%25252Fj100236%2526Search%253DSearch%2526wc%253Don%2526fc%253Doff%2526globalSearch%253D%2526sbbBox%253D%2526sbjBox%253D%2526sbpBox%253D&prevSearch=&item=1&ttl=62&returnArticleService=showFullText

42.
Geoffrey Parker. The ‘Military Revolution,’ 1955-2005: From Belfast to Barcelona and the Hague. The Journal of Military History [Internet]. Society for Military History; 2005;69(1):205–209. Available from: http://www.jstor.org.chain.kent.ac.uk/stable/3397048?&Search=yes&searchText=Belfast&searchText=Barcelona&list=hide&searchUri=%252Faction%252FdoBasicSearch%253FQuery%253DFrom%252BBelfast%252Bto%252BBarcelona%2526filter%253Djid%25253A10.2307%25252Fj100813%2526Search%253DSearch%2526wc%253Don%2526fc%253Doff%2526globalSearch%253D%2526sbbBox%253D%2526sbjBox%253D%2526sbpBox%253D&prevSearch=&item=1&ttl=5&returnArticleService=showFullText

43.
Roberts M. The Military Revolution, 1560-1660. Essays in Swedish history. [Place of publication not identified]: Weidenfeld & Nicolson; p. 195–225.

44.
Anderson, M. S. War and society in Europe of the Old Regime 1618-1789. London: Fontana; 1988.

45.
Black, Jeremy. A military revolution?: military change and European society 1550-1800. Basingstoke: Macmillan Education; 1991.

46.
Black, Jeremy. War in the early modern world [Internet]. London: UCL Press; 1999. Available from: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=KentUniv&isbn=9780203981221

47.
European Warfare 1453-1815 (Problems in Focus) [Paperback] [Internet]. Palgrave Macmillan (26 May 1999); Available from: http://www.amazon.co.uk/European-Warfare-1453-1815-Problems-Focus/dp/0333692241/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1374671462&sr=1-1&keywords=black+European+Warfare+1453

48.
Hammer, Paul E. J. Warfare in early modern Europe 1450-1660. Aldershot, England: Ashgate; 2007.

49.
Parker, Geoffrey, University of Cambridge. The military revolution: military innovation and the rise of the west, 1500-1800. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1996.

50.
Rogers, Clifford J. The military revolution debate: readings on the military transformation of early modern Europe. Boulder: Westview Press; 1995.

51.
Tallett, Frank, Trim, D. J. B. European warfare, 1350-1750 [Internet]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2010. Available from: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/kentuk/detail.action?docID=501343

52.
Beattie D. The Adaptation of the British Army to Wilderness Warfare, 1755-63. In: Ultee, Maarten, editor. Adapting to conditions: war and society in the eighteenth century. University, AL: University of Alabama Press; 1986. p. 56–83.

53.
Brumwell, Steve. A Service Truly Critical%u2019: The British Army and Warfare with the North American Indians, 1754-64. >%u2018A Service Truly Critical%u2019: The British Army and Warfare with the North American Indians, 1755%u2013 1764 [Internet]. 5(2). Available from: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=4093404&site=ehost-live

54.
Jamel Ostwald. The ‘Decisive’ Battle of Ramillies, 1706: Prerequisites for Decisiveness in Early Modern Warfare. The Journal of Military History [Internet]. Society for Military History; 2000;64(3):649–677. Available from: http://www.jstor.org.chain.kent.ac.uk/stable/120864?&Search=yes&searchText=Ramillies&searchText=Decisive&searchText=Battle&list=hide&searchUri=%252Faction%252FdoBasicSearch%253FQuery%253DDecisive%252BBattle%252Bof%252BRamillies%2526filter%253Djid%25253A10.2307%25252Fj100813%2526Search%253DSearch%2526wc%253Don%2526fc%253Doff%2526globalSearch%253D%2526sbbBox%253D%2526sbjBox%253D%2526sbpBox%253D&prevSearch=&item=1&ttl=10&returnArticleService=showFullText

55.
Scott H. The Seven Years War and Europe’s Ancien Regime. War in History. 2011 Nov 1;18(4):419–455.

56.
Bowen, H. V., Economic History Society. War and British society, 1688-1815. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1998.

57.
Brewer, John. The sinews of power: war, money, and the English state, 1688-1783. 1st Harvard University pbk. ed. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press; 1990.

58.
Childs, J. Armies and warfare in Europe, 1648-1789. [Place of publication not identified]: Manchester U.P.; 1982.

59.
Showalter, Dennis E. The wars of Frederick the Great. London: Longman; 1996.

60.
Starkey, Armstrong. War in the age of Enlightenment, 1700-1789. Westport, Conn: Praeger; 2003.

61.
Dickson, P. G. M., Storrs, Christopher. The fiscal-military state in eighteenth-century Europe: essays in honour of P.G.M. Dickson [Internet]. Farnham, England: Ashgate; 2009. Available from: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/kentuk/detail.action?docID=438941

62.
Szabo, Franz A. J. The Seven Years War in Europe, 1756-1763. Harlow: Longman; 2007.

63.
Weigley, Russell F. The age of battles: the quest for decisive warfare from Breitenfeld to Waterloo. Bloomington, Ind: Indiana University Press; 2004.

64.
Lynn, John A. The wars of Louis XIV, 1664-1714. Harlow: Longman; 1999.

65.
Forrest A. La Patrie en Danger: The French Revolution and the Levée en Masse. The people in arms: military myth and national mobilization since the French Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2006. p. 49–74.

66.
John A. Lynn. Toward an Army of Honor: The Moral Evolution of the French Army, 1789-1815. French Historical Studies [Internet]. Duke University Press; 1989;16(1):152–173. Available from: http://www.jstor.org.chain.kent.ac.uk/stable/286437?&Search=yes&searchText=john&searchText=lynn&list=hide&searchUri=%252Faction%252FdoBasicSearch%253FQuery%253Djohn%252Blynn%2526filter%253Djid%25253A10.2307%25252Fj100164%2526Search%253DSearch%2526wc%253Don%2526fc%253Doff%2526globalSearch%253D%2526sbbBox%253D%2526sbjBox%253D%2526sbpBox%253D&prevSearch=&item=3&ttl=188&returnArticleService=showFullText

67.
Connelly O. The Levée en Masse of 1793. The people in arms: military myth and national mobilization since the French Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2006.

68.
Review by: Gunther E. Rothenberg. Soldiers and the Revolution: The French Army, Society, and the State, 1788-99. The Historical Journal [Internet]. Cambridge University Press; 1989;32(4):981–995. Available from: http://www.jstor.org.chain.kent.ac.uk/stable/2639694

69.
Bertaud, Jean Paul. The army of the French Revolution: from citizen-soldiers to instrument of power. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press; 1988.

70.
Blanning, T. C. W. The French Revolutionary Wars, 1787-1802. London: Arnold; 1996.

71.
Blaufarb, Rafe. The French Army, 1750-1820: careers, talent, merit [Internet]. Manchester: Manchester University Press; 2002. Available from: http://www.loc.gov/catdir/bios/hol051/2002026447.html

72.
Broers, Michael. Europe under Napoleon, 1799-1815. London: Arnold; 1996.

73.
Brown, Howard G. War, revolution, and the bureaucratic state: politics and army administration in France, 1791-1799. Oxford: Clarendon Press; 1995.

74.
Forrest, Alan I. The soldiers of the French Revolution. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press; 1990.

75.
Paddy Griffith. The art of war of revolutionary France, 1789-1802. London: Greenhill Books; 1998.

76.
Lynn, John A. The bayonets of the Republic: motivation and tactics in the army of revolutionary France, 1791-94. Boulder, Colo: Westview Press; 1996.

77.
Scott, Samuel F. The response of the Royal Army to the French Revolution: the role and development of the Line Army, 1787-93. Oxford [Eng.]: Clarendon Press; 1978.

78.
Peter Wetzler. War and subsistence. New York: P. Lang; 1985.

79.
Broers M. Revolt and Repression in Napoleonic Italy, 1796-1814. War in an age of revolution, 1775-1815 [Internet]. Washington, D.C.: German Historical Institute; 2010. p. 197–218. Available from: http://assets.cambridge.org/97805218/99963/cover/9780521899963.jpg

80.
Esdaile CE. Popular Resistance to the Napoleonic Empire. Napoleon and Europe. Harlow: Longman; 2001. p. 136–152.

81.
Esdaile C. Heroes or Villains Revisited: Fresh Thoughts on La Guerrilla. The Peninsular War. illustrated edition. Staplehurst: Spellmount; 1998. p. 93–114.

82.
Tone JL. Napoleon’s Uncongenial Sea: Guerrilla Warfare in Navarre during the Peninsular War, 1808-14. European history quarterly. London: Sage; 1996;3:355–381.

83.
Tone JL. Partisan Warfare in Spain and Total War. War in an age of revolution, 1775-1815 [Internet]. Washington, D.C.: German Historical Institute; 2010. p. 243–262. Available from: http://assets.cambridge.org/97805218/99963/cover/9780521899963.jpg

84.
Alexander DW. Rod of Iron: French Counterinsurgency Policy in Aragon During the Peninsular War. Scholarly Resources; 1985.

85.
Blanning, T C W. The French Revolution in Germany: occupation and resistance in the Rhineland, 1792-1802. [Place of publication not identified]: Clarendon Press; 1983.

86.
Broers, Michael. Napoleon’s other war: bandits, rebels and their pursuers in the age of revolutions. Oxford: Peter Lang; 2010.

87.
Esdaile, Charles J. The Peninsular War: a new history. London: Penguin; 2003.

88.
Esdaile, Charles J. Fighting Napoleon: guerrillas, bandits and adventurers in Spain, 1808-1814 [Internet]. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press; 2004. Available from: http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0411/2003026237.html

89.
Esdaile, Charles J. Outpost of Empire: The Napoleonic Occupation of Andalucia, 1810 - 1812. Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press; 2012.

90.
Esdaile CJ, University of Liverpool. Popular resistance in the French wars: patriots, partisans and land pirates [Internet]. Basingstoke, Hampshire, England: Palgrave Macmillan; 2005. Available from: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/kentuk/detail.action?docID=269208

91.
F. Gunther Eyck. Loyal rebels. Lanham, MD: University Press of America; 1986.

92.
Finley M. The most monstrous of wars: the Napoleonic guerrilla war in southern Italy, 1806-1811. Columbia S.C.: University of South Carolina Press; 1994.

93.
Forrest, Alan I., Hagemann, Karen, Rendall, Jane. Soldiers, citizens and civilians: experiences and perceptions of the revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars, 1790-1820 [Internet]. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan; 2009. Available from: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=KentUniv&isbn=9780230583290

94.
Fraser, Ronald. Napoleon’s cursed war: spanish popular resistance in the peninsular war, 1808-1814. London: Verso; 2007.

95.
Lewis, G. The second Vendee: the continuity of counter-revolution in the Department of the Gard, 1789-1815. [Place of publication not identified]: Clarendon Press; 1978.

96.
Internal war and pacification;: The Vendee, ([Princeton University. Center of International Studies] Research) [Unknown Binding] [Internet]. Center of International Studies, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, Princeton University (1961); Available from: http://www.amazon.co.uk/Internal-war-pacification-University-International/dp/B0006AWX1I/ref=sr_1_2?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1374666844&sr=1-2&keywords=Paret%252C+Internal+War+and+Pacification

97.
Tone, John Lawrence. Fatal Knot. The University of North Carolina Press; 2005.

98.
Esdaile CJ. De-Constructing the French Wars: Napoleon as Anti-Strategist. Journal of Strategic Studies. 2008 Aug;31(4):515–552.

99.
Bruce McConachy. The Roots of Artillery Doctrine: Napoleonic Artillery Tactics Reconsidered. The Journal of Military History [Internet]. Society for Military History; 2001;65(3):617–640. Available from: http://www.jstor.org.chain.kent.ac.uk/stable/2677528?&Search=yes&searchText=Roots&searchText=Doctrine&searchText=Artillery&list=hide&searchUri=%252Faction%252FdoBasicSearch%253FQuery%253DRoots%252Bof%252BArtillery%252BDoctrine%2526filter%253Djid%25253A10.2307%25252Fj100813%2526Search%253DSearch%2526wc%253Don%2526fc%253Doff%2526globalSearch%253D%2526sbbBox%253D%2526sbjBox%253D%2526sbpBox%253D&prevSearch=&item=1&ttl=78&returnArticleService=showFullText

100.
Paret P. Napoleon and the Revolution in War. Makers of modern strategy from Machiavelli to the nuclear age. Oxford: Clarendon; 1986. p. 123–142.

101.
Paret P. Napoleon as Enemy. Understanding war: essays on Clausewitz and the history of military power. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press; 1993. p. 75–84.

102.
Frederick C. Schneid. The Dynamics of Defeat: French Army Leadership, December 1812-March 1813. The Journal of Military History [Internet]. Society for Military History; 1999;63(1):7–28. Available from: http://www.jstor.org.chain.kent.ac.uk/stable/120331?&Search=yes&searchText=Defeat&searchText=Dynamics&list=hide&searchUri=%252Faction%252FdoBasicSearch%253FQuery%253DDynamics%252Bof%252BDefeat%2526filter%253Djid%25253A10.2307%25252Fj100813%2526Search%253DSearch%2526wc%253Don%2526fc%253Doff%2526globalSearch%253D%2526sbbBox%253D%2526sbjBox%253D%2526sbpBox%253D&prevSearch=&item=1&ttl=88&returnArticleService=showFullText

103.
Connelly, Owen. The wars of the French Revolution and Napoleon, 1792-1815 [Internet]. London: Routledge; 2006. Available from: http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0510/2005009602.html

104.
Esdaile, Charles J. The wars of Napoleon. London: Longman; 1995.

105.
Esdaile, Charles. Napoleon’s Wars: An International History, 1803-1815. New York: Penguin Books; 2009.

106.
Gat, Azar. A history of military thought: from the enlightenment to the Cold War. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2001.

107.
Gates, David. The Napoleonic wars, 1803-1815. London: Arnold; 1997.

108.
Hughes, Michael J. Forging Napoleon’s Grande Armée: motivation, military culture, and masculinity in the French army, 1800-1808. New York: New York University Press; 2012.

109.
Rory Muir. Tactics and the Experience of Battle in the Age of Napoleon [Paperback] [Internet]. Yale University Press; New edition edition (15 Feb 2000); Available from: http://www.amazon.co.uk/Tactics-Experience-Battle-Age-Napoleon/dp/0300082703/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1374666387&sr=1-1&keywords=Muir%252C+Tactics+and+the+Experience+of+Battle

110.
Battle Tactics of Napoleon and His Enemies [Paperback] [Internet]. Constable; New Ed edition (16 Jun 1997); Available from: http://www.amazon.co.uk/Battle-Tactics-Napoleon-His-Enemies/dp/0094772401/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1374666360&sr=1-1&keywords=Nosworthy%252C+Battle+Tactics

111.
The Background of Napoleonic Warfare: The Theory of Military Tactics in Eighteenth-Century France [Paperback] [Internet]. Literary Licensing, LLC (15 Oct 2011); Available from: http://www.amazon.co.uk/Background-Napoleonic-Warfare-Military-Eighteenth-Century/dp/1258149486/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1374666329&sr=1-1&keywords=Quimby%252C+The+Background+of+Napoleonic

112.
Rothenberg, G E. The art of warfare in the age of Napoleon. [Place of publication not identified]: Batsford; 1977.

113.
Hippler T. Conscription in the French Restoration: The 1818 Debate on Military Service. War in History. 2006 Jul 1;13(3):281–298.

114.
Moran D. Arms and the Concert: The Nation in Arms and the Dilemmas of German Liberalism. The people in arms: military myth and national mobilization since the French Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2006. p. 49–74.

115.
Paret, Peter. Understanding war: essays on Clausewitz and the history of military power. Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press; 1993.

116.
Walter, Dierk. Roon, the Prussian Landwehr, and the Reorganization of 1859-1860. Roon, the Prussian Landwehr, and the Reorganization of 1859-1860 [Internet]. 2009;16(3). Available from: http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=47100209&site=ehost-live

117.
Walter D. Reluctant Reformers, Observant Disciples: The Prussian Military Reforms, 1807-14. War in an age of revolution, 1775-1815 [Internet]. Washington, D.C.: German Historical Institute; 2010. p. 85–100. Available from: http://assets.cambridge.org/97805218/99963/cover/9780521899963.jpg

118.
Forrest, Alan I. Conscripts and deserters: the army and French society during the Revolution and Empire. New York: Oxford University Press; 1989.

119.
Forrest, Alan I. The legacy of the French Revolutionary Wars: the nation-in-arms in French republican memory. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2009.

120.
Thomas Hippler. Citizens, Soldiers and National Armies. Routledge;

121.
Levsen, Kruger CG. War volunteering in modern times: from the French Revolution to the Second World War. Palgrave Macmillan; 2010.

122.
Moran, Daniel, Waldron, Arthur. The people in arms: military myth and national mobilization since the French Revolution. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2006.

123.
Paret, P. Yorck and the era of Prussian reform 1807-1815. [Place of publication not identified]: Princeton U.P.; 1966.

124.
Paret, Peter. The Cognitive Challenge of War: Prussia 1806 [Internet]. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press; 2009. Available from: http://library.kent.ac.uk/cgi-bin/resources.cgi?url=http://www.aspresolver.com/aspresolver.asp?ANTH;1667512

125.
Porch, D. Army and revolution: France, 1815-1848. [Place of publication not identified]: Routledge & Kegan Paul;

126.
Stoker, Donald J., Blanton, Harold. Conscription in the Napoleonic era: a revolution in military affairs [Internet]. London: Routledge; 2009. Available from: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=KentUniv&isbn=9780203674048

127.
White, Charles Edward. The enlightened soldier: Scharnhorst and the Miliärische Gesellschaft in Berlin, 1801-1805. New York: Praeger; 1989.

128.
Wilson PH. German armies: war and German politics, 1648-1806. London: Routledge; 1998.

129.
Craig, Gordon Alexander. The politics of the Prussian Army, 1640-1945. New York: Oxford University Press; 1964.

130.
Förster S. The Prussian Triangle of Leadership in the Face of People’s War: Assessment of the Conflict between Bismarck and Moltke, 1870-71. On the road to total war: the American Civil War and the German Wars of Unification, 1861-1871. Washington, D.C.: German Historical Institute; 1997. p. 193–216.

131.
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