Bibliography for Policing BETA

‘A Review of Investigative Interviewing’. N.p., n.d. Print.

Alderson, J C. Policing Freedom: A Commentary on the Dilemmas of Policing in Western Democracies. [Place of publication not identified]: Macdonald & Evans, 1979. Print.

Anderson, Malcolm. Policing the European Union. Clarendon studies in criminology. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1995. Print.

‘[ARCHIVED CONTENT] Bloody Sunday Inquiry Website’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20101103103930/http:/bloody-sunday-inquiry.org/>.

Ashworth, Andrew and Redmayne, Mike. The Criminal Process. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. Print.

---. The Criminal Process. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. Print.

‘Association of Police Authorities’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.apa.police.uk/>.

Audit Commission for Local Authorities and the National Health Service in England and Wales and Great Britain. Helping with Enquiries: Tackling Crime Effectively. Police papers. London: HMSO, 1993. Print.

Bayley, D. ‘What Do the Police Do?”’. Policing: Key Readings. Cullompton, Devon: Willan Pub, 2005. Print.

Beattie, J. M. Policing and Punishment in London 1660-1750: Urban Crime and the Limits of Terror. New York: Oxford University Press, 2001. Print.

Bichard, Michael and Great Britain. The Bichard Inquiry: Report. House of Commons Papers, Session 2003-04. London: TSO, 2004. Print.

‘Bichardinquiry.Org.Uk’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.bichardinquiry.org.uk/report/>.

Bittner. ‘Florence Nightingale as Willie Sutton”’. Policing: Key Readings. Cullompton, Devon: Willan Pub, 2005. Print.

Bowling and B. ‘Racism, Ethnicity, Crime and Criminal Justice’. The Oxford Handbook of Criminology. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007. Print.

Bratton, William J., Dennis, Norman, and Institute of Economic Affairs. Zero Tolerance: Policing a Free Society. Choice in welfare series. London: IEA Health and Welfare Unit, 1997. Print.

‘CAIN: Issues: Policing in Northern Ireland’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://cain.ulst.ac.uk/issues/police/>.

Ch. 1 and 2. ‘Crime in England and Wales 2009/10’. Research and statistics      |  Home Office n. pag. Print.

‘Challenges and Prospects for the Development of Inclusive Plural Policing in Britain: Overcoming Political and Conceptual Obstacles’. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology 38.2 (2005): 181–191. Web. <http://df7sm3xp4s.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&N=100&L=DF7SM3XP4S&S=AC_T_B&C=Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology>.

Chan, Janet B. L. Changing Police Culture: Policing in a Multicultural Society. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997. Print.

Conlon, Gerry. Proved Innocent. London: Penguin Books, 1991. Print.

Conway, Vicky, and Dermot Walsh. ‘Police Governance and Accountability’. Crime, Law and Social Change 55.2–3 (2011): 61–86. Web. <http://df7sm3xp4s.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&N=100&L=DF7SM3XP4S&S=T_W_A&C=Crime%2C Law and Social Change>.

Conway, Vicky and Walsh, Dermot. The Blue Wall of Silence: The Morris Tribunal and Police Accountability in Ireland. Dublin: Irish Academic Press, 2010. Print.

Cope, N. ‘“Intelligence Led Policing or Policing Led Intelligence?”: Integrating Volume Crime Analysis into Policing’. British Journal of Criminology 44.2 (2004): 188–203. Web.

Crawford, A. ‘Involving Lay People in Criminal Justice’. Criminology & Public Policy 3.4 (2004): 693–702. Web. <http://df7sm3xp4s.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&N=100&L=DF7SM3XP4S&S=AC_T_B&C=Criminology %26 Public Policy>.

Crawford, Adam. Crime Prevention and Community Safety: Politics, Policies and Practices. Longman criminology series. Harlow: Longman, 1998. Print.

Crawford, Adam and Help the Aged. The Local Governance of Crime: Appeals to Community and Partnerships. Clarendon studies in criminology. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1997. Print.

Crawshaw, R. ‘Human Rights and Their Protection Under International Law: A Pamphlet for Police Officers’. Search - Council of Europe n. pag. Web. <http://hub.coe.int/web/coe-portal/search?cmd=search&format=&groupId=0&keywords=Ralph Crawshaw&x=14&y=6>.

Critchley, T. A. A History of Police in England and Wales. Revised ed. London: Constable, 1978. Print.

Davis, R C et al. ‘The Public Accountability of Private Police: Lessons from New York, Johannesburg and Mexico City’. Policing and Society 13 (2003): 197–210. Web. <http://df7sm3xp4s.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&N=100&L=DF7SM3XP4S&S=AC_T_M&C=Policing and Society>.

Emsley, Clive. The English Police: A Political and Social History. 2nd ed. London: Longman, 1996. Print.

English, J. and Card, Richard. Police Law. 13th edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013. Print.

---. Police Law. 13th edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013. Print.

---. Police Law. 13th edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013. Print.

Fielding and N. G. ‘Concepts and Theory in Community Policing’. Howard journal of criminal justice 44.5 (2005): 460–472. Print.

Gilling and D. ‘Policing, Crime Prevention and Partnerships’. Core Issues in Policing. 2nd ed. Harlow: Longman, 2000. Print.

Goldsmith, A. ‘Policing Weak States: Citizen Safety and State Responsibility’. Policing and Society 13 (2002): n. pag. Web. <http://df7sm3xp4s.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&L=DF7SM3XP4S&C=Policing and Society&s=AC_T_B&submit=Search>.

Goldsmith, Andrew, Sheptycki, J. W. E., and Oñati International Institute for the Sociology of Law. Crafting Transnational Policing: Police Capacity-Building and Global Policing Reform. Oñati international series in law and society. Oxford: Hart, 2007. Print.

Great Britain. From the Neighbourhood to the National : Policing Our Communities Together. Command Papers. London: TSO, 2008. Print.

---. From the Neighbourhood to the National : Policing Our Communities Together. Command Papers. London: TSO, 2008. Print.

---. Policing in the 21st Century: Reconnecting Police and the People. Command Papers. London: TSO, 2010. Print.

---. Policing in the 21st Century: Reconnecting Police and the People. Command Papers. London: TSO, 2010. Print.

---. Protecting the Public: Supporting the Police to Succeed. Command Papers. London: TSO, 2009. Print.

---. Protecting the Public: Supporting the Police to Succeed. Command Papers. London: TSO, 2009. Print.

Hale, Christopher M., Stephen P. Uglow, and Robert Heaton. ‘Uniform Styles II: Police Families and Policing Styles’. Policing and Society 15.1 (2005): 1–18. Web.

Hebenton, Bill and Thomas, Terry. Policing Europe: Co-Operation, Conflict and Control. Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1995. Print.

Hill, Paul. & Bennett, Ronan. Stolen Years: Before and after Guildford. London: Corgi, 1990. Print.

‘Hillsborough Independent Panel’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://hillsborough.independent.gov.uk/>.

Hillyard, P, and D Gordon. ‘Arresting Statistics’. Journal of Law and Society 26.4 (1999): 502–522. Web. <http://df7sm3xp4s.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&L=DF7SM3XP4S&C=Journal of Law and Society &s=AC_T_M&submit=Search>.

‘HMIC’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.hmic.gov.uk/>.

Holdaway, S. Inside the British Police: A Force at Work. [Place of publication not identified]: Blackwell, 1983. Print.

‘Home’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.acpo.police.uk/>.

‘Home Office General Police Website’. N.p., n.d. Print.

‘Home Office Special Police Website’. N.p., n.d. Print.

‘How to Find Case Law - Lawlinks - University of Kent’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.kent.ac.uk/library/subjects/lawlinks/researching-the-law/case-law.html>.

‘HUDOC Search Page’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://hudoc.echr.coe.int/sites/eng/pages/search.aspx?i=001-90051>.

‘---’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://hudoc.echr.coe.int/sites/eng/pages/search.aspx#%7B%2522dmdocnumber%2522:%5B%2522860909%2522%5D,%2522itemid%2522:%5B%2522001-96585%2522%5D%7D>.

‘Independent Police Complaints Commission’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.ipcc.gov.uk/en/Pages/default.aspx>.

Jackson, Christopher, and Ian P. Dewing. ‘Police Authorities in England and Wales: Board Composition and Corporate Governance’. Public Money & Management 29.5 (2009): 292–298. Web.

Jefferson, Tony. The Case against Paramilitary Policing. Crime, justice, and social policy. Milton Keynes: Open University Press, 1990. Print.

Johnston, Les. Policing Britain: Risk, Security and Governance. Harlow: Longman, 2000. Print.

---. Policing Britain: Risk, Security and Governance. Harlow: Longman, 2000. Print.

---. Policing Britain: Risk, Security and Governance. Harlow: Longman, 2000. Print.

---. The Rebirth of Private Policing. London: Routledge, 1992. Print.

Joyce, Peter. ‘Chapter 1’. Policing: Development and Contemporary Practice. London: SAGE, 2011. Web. <https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://sid.kent.ac.uk/shibboleth&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781446248263>.

---. ‘Chapter 5’. Policing: Development and Contemporary Practice. London: SAGE, 2011. Web. <https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://sid.kent.ac.uk/shibboleth&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781446248263>.

---. ‘Chapter 6’. Policing: Development and Contemporary Practice. London: SAGE, 2011. Web. <https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://sid.kent.ac.uk/shibboleth&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781446248263>.

---. ‘Chapter 7’. Policing: Development and Contemporary Practice. London: SAGE, 2011. Web. <https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://sid.kent.ac.uk/shibboleth&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781446248263>.

Joyce, Peter. Policing: Development and Contemporary Practice. London: SAGE, 2011. Web. <http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=KentUniv&isbn=9781446248263>.

---. Policing: Development and Contemporary Practice. London: SAGE, 2011. Web. <http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=KentUniv&isbn=9781446248263>.

---. Policing: Development and Contemporary Practice. London: SAGE, 2011. Web. <http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=KentUniv&isbn=9781446248263>.

---. Policing: Development and Contemporary Practice. London: SAGE, 2011. Web. <http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=KentUniv&isbn=9781446248263>.

---. Policing: Development and Contemporary Practice. London: SAGE, 2011. Web. <http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=KentUniv&isbn=9781446248263>.

---. Policing: Development and Contemporary Practice. London: SAGE, 2011. Web. <http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=KentUniv&isbn=9781446248263>.

---. Policing: Development and Contemporary Practice. London: SAGE, 2011. Web. <http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=KentUniv&isbn=9781446248263>.

King, Mike, and David Waddington. ‘Coping with Disorder? The Changing Relationship between Police Public Order Strategy and Practice—a Critical Analysis of the Burnley Riot’. Policing and Society 14.2 (2004): 118–137. Web.

Leigh, Adrian et al. Problem-Oriented Policing: Brit Pop. Crime detection and prevention series, Police Research Group. London: Police Research Group, 1996. Print.

Leishman, Frank, Loveday, Barry, and Savage, Stephen P. Core Issues in Policing. 2nd ed. Harlow: Longman, 2000. Print.

Loader, I. ‘Plural Policing and Democratic Governance’. Social and Legal Studies 9.3 (2000): 323–345. Web. <http://df7sm3xp4s.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&N=100&L=DF7SM3XP4S&S=AC_T_B&C=Social and Legal Studies>.

Lustgarten, L. The Governance of Police. [Place of publication not identified]: Sweet & Maxwell, 1986. Print.

MacPherson of Cluny, William and Great Britain. The Stephen Lawrence Inquiry: Report of an Inquiry. Command Papers. London: The Stationery Office, 1999. Print.

Maguire, Anne. Miscarriage of Justice: An Irish Family’s Story of Wrongful Conviction as IRA Terrorists. Niwot, Colo: Roberts Rinehart Publishers, 1994. Print.

McLagan, Graeme. Bent Coppers: The inside Story of Scotland Yard’s Battle against Police Corruption. London: Orion Publishing, 2003. Print.

McLaughlin, Eugene. ‘Forcing the Issue: New Labour, New Localism and the Democratic Renewal of Police Accountability’. The Howard Journal of Criminal Justice 44.5 (2005): 473–489. Web.

McLaughlin, Eugene. The New Policing. London: SAGE, 2007. Print.

---. The New Policing. London: SAGE, 2007. Print.

Morgan, J. ‘“Blue Walls,” “Grey Areas” and “Cleanups”: Issues in the Control of Police Corruption in England and Wales’. Crime, Law & Social Change 43.1 (2005): 57–79. Web. <http://df7sm3xp4s.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&N=100&L=DF7SM3XP4S&S=AC_T_M&C=Crime%2C Law %26 Social Change>.

Morgan, J. Brian. The Police Function and the Investigation of Crime. Aldershot, Hants, England: Avebury, 1990. Print.

Morris, Pauline, Heal, Kevin, and Great Britain. Crime Control and the Police: A Review of Research. Home Office research study. London: H.M.S.O., 1981. Print.

Myhill and A. et al. ‘The Role of Police Authorities in Public Engagement’. N.p., 2003. Print.

‘National Policing Improvement Agency’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.npia.police.uk/>.

Newburn, T. ‘Chapters 1-3 +6 ’. Policing: Key Readings. Cullompton, Devon: Willan Pub, 2005. Print.

---. ‘Chapters 3-5’. Handbook of Policing. 2nd ed. Cullompton: Willan Publishing, 2008. Web. <https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://sid.kent.ac.uk/shibboleth&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781843926214>.

Newburn, Tim. ‘From PC Dixon to Dixon PLC: Policing and Policing Powers since 1954’. Criminal law review August (2004): 601–618. Web. <http://df7sm3xp4s.search.serialssolutions.com/?C=Criminal law review&s=AC_T_B&V=1.0&L=DF7SM3XP4S&submit=Find&C=&S=SC&N=10>.

Newburn, Tim. Handbook of Policing. 2nd ed. Cullompton: Willan, 2008. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/kentuk/detail.action?docID=483197>.

---. Handbook of Policing. 2nd ed. Cullompton: Willan, 2008. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/kentuk/detail.action?docID=483197>.

---. Handbook of Policing. 2nd ed. Cullompton: Willan, 2008. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/kentuk/detail.action?docID=483197>.

---. Handbook of Policing. 2nd ed. Cullompton: Willan, 2008. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/kentuk/detail.action?docID=483197>.

---. Handbook of Policing. 2nd ed. Cullompton: Willan, 2008. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/kentuk/detail.action?docID=483197>.

---. Handbook of Policing. 2nd ed. Cullompton: Willan, 2008. Web. <http://library.kent.ac.uk/cgi-bin/resources.cgi?url=http://www.kentuk.eblib.com/patron/FullRecord.aspx?p=483197>.

---. Handbook of Policing. 2nd ed. Cullompton: Willan, 2008. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/kentuk/detail.action?docID=483197>.

---. Handbook of Policing. 2nd ed. Cullompton: Willan, 2008. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/kentuk/detail.action?docID=483197>.

---. Handbook of Policing. 2nd ed. Cullompton: Willan, 2008. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/kentuk/detail.action?docID=483197>.

---. Handbook of Policing. 2nd ed. Cullompton: Willan, 2008. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/kentuk/detail.action?docID=483197>.

---. Handbook of Policing. 2nd ed. Cullompton: Willan, 2008. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/kentuk/detail.action?docID=483197>.

---. Policing: Key Readings. Cullompton, Devon: Willan Pub, 2005. Print.

---. Policing: Key Readings. Cullompton, Devon: Willan Pub, 2005. Print.

---. Policing: Key Readings. Cullompton, Devon: Willan Pub, 2005. Print.

---. Policing: Key Readings. Cullompton, Devon: Willan Pub, 2005. Print.

---. Policing: Key Readings. Cullompton, Devon: Willan Pub, 2005. Print.

---. Policing: Key Readings. Cullompton, Devon: Willan Pub, 2005. Print.

---. Policing: Key Readings. Cullompton, Devon: Willan Pub, 2005. Print.

Neyroud, P. ‘Policing and Ethics’’. Handbook of Policing. 2nd ed. Cullompton: Willan Publishing, 2008. Web. <https://www.dawsonera.com/guard/protected/dawson.jsp?name=https://sid.kent.ac.uk/shibboleth&dest=http://www.dawsonera.com/depp/reader/protected/external/AbstractView/S9781843926214>.

‘Northern Ireland Office’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.nio.gov.uk/Site-Pages/Search?searchtext=A New Beginning%3a Policing in Northern Ireland &searchmode=anyword>.

‘NPIA: Board’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.npia.police.uk/en/5884.htm>.

‘NPIA: Equality, Diversity and Human Rights Strategy for the Police Service’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.npia.police.uk/en/14333.htm>.

Nuttall, Christopher Peter et al. Reducing Offending: An Assessment of Research Evidence on Ways of Dealing with Offending Behaviour. Home Office research studies no.187. London: Home Office, 1998. Print.

O’Rawe, M. ‘Human Rights, Transitional Societies, and Police Training: Legitimating Strategies and Delegitimating Legacies’. St John’s Journal of Legal Commentary 22.1 (2007): 199–259. Web. <http://df7sm3xp4s.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&N=100&L=DF7SM3XP4S&S=AC_T_B&C=St John%E2%80%99s Journal of Legal Commentary>.

‘Police as Peace Officers’. Policing: Key Readings. Cullompton, Devon: Willan Pub, 2005. Print.

‘Police Journal (Dalby, Isle of Man)’. n. pag. Web. <databaseName>.

‘Policing & Society: An International Journal of Research & Policy’. n. pag. Print.

‘Policing : A Journal of Policy and Practice’. n. pag. Web. <databaseName>.

‘Policing and Human Rights: An Introduction’. Policing and Society 10 (2000): n. pag. Web. <http://df7sm3xp4s.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&L=DF7SM3XP4S&C=Policing and Society&s=AC_T_B&submit=Search>.

‘POLIS - Digital Library - The European Code of Police Ethics’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://polis.osce.org/library/details?doc_id=2687&_ru=/library/details%3Fdoc_id%3D2658>.

Problem-Oriented Policing and Partnerships: Implementing an Evidence-Based Approach to Crime Reduction. Cullompton: Willan, 2006. Print.

Punch, M. ‘Police Corruption and Its Prevention’. European journal on criminal policy and research 8.3 (2000): 301–324. Web. <http://df7sm3xp4s.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&N=100&L=DF7SM3XP4S&S=T_W_A&C=European journal on criminal policy and research>.

‘Race and the Criminal Justice System’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.justice.gov.uk/statistics/criminal-justice/race>.

Ratcliffe, Jerry. Intelligence-Led Policing. Cullompton, Devon: Willan, 2008. Print.

Rawlings, Philip. Policing: A Short History. Policing and society series. Cullompton, Devon: Willan, 2002. Web. <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/kentuk/detail.action?docID=449704>.

‘Reading the Riots | UK News | The Guardian’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk/series/reading-the-riots>.

‘Reducing Bureaucracy in Policing’. http://tna.europarchive.org/20100419081706/http://www.police.homeoffice.gov.uk/publications/police-reform/reducing-bureaucracy-policing2835.pdf?view=Binary n. pag. Print.

‘---’. http://tna.europarchive.org/20100419081706/http://www.police.homeoffice.gov.uk/publications/police-reform/reducing-bureaucracy-policing2835.pdf?view=Binary n. pag. Print.

Reiner, Robert. The Politics of the Police. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. Print.

---. The Politics of the Police. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. Print.

---. The Politics of the Police. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. Print.

---. The Politics of the Police. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. Print.

---. The Politics of the Police. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. Print.

---. The Politics of the Police. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. Print.

---. The Politics of the Police. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. Print.

---. The Politics of the Police. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. Print.

---. The Politics of the Police. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. Print.

‘RIPA Codes of Practice    |  Home Office’. N.p., n.d. Print.

Roebuck, J B, and T Barker. ‘A Typology of Police Corruption’. Social problems 21.3 (1974): 423–437. Web. <http://df7sm3xp4s.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&N=100&L=DF7SM3XP4S&S=I_M&C=0037-7791>.

Rowe, Michael. Introduction to Policing. Second Edition. London: SAGE Publications : SAGE Publications Ltd, 2013. Print.

---. Introduction to Policing. Second Edition. London: SAGE Publications : SAGE Publications Ltd, 2013. Print.

---. Introduction to Policing. Second Edition. London: SAGE Publications : SAGE Publications Ltd, 2013. Print.

---. Introduction to Policing. Second Edition. London: SAGE Publications : SAGE Publications Ltd, 2013. Print.

---. Introduction to Policing. Second Edition. London: SAGE Publications : SAGE Publications Ltd, 2013. Print.

Runciman, W. G. and Great Britain. The Royal Commission on Criminal Justice: Report. Command Papers. London: H.M.S.O, 1993. Print.

Sanders, Andrew, Young, Richard, and Burton, Mandy. Criminal Justice. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. Print.

---. Criminal Justice. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. Print.

Scarman, Leslie Scarman and Great Britain. The Brixton Disorders 10-12 April 1981: Report of an Inquiry. Command Papers. London: H.M.S.O. Print.

Scraton, Phil. Hillsborough: The Truth. Rev. ed. Edinburgh: Mainstream, 2009. Print.

Scraton, Phil. ‘The Scale of Injustice After Hillsborough’. Power, Conflict and Criminalisation. London: Routledge, 2007. Print.

Seneviratne, Mary. ‘Policing the Police in the United Kingdom’. Policing & Society 14.4 (2004): 329–347. Web. <http://df7sm3xp4s.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&N=100&L=DF7SM3XP4S&S=AC_T_M&C=Policing %26 Society>.

Singer, Lawrence, PA Consulting Group, and Great Britain. Diary of a Police Officer. Police research series. London: Home Office, Policing and Reducing Crime Unit, Research, Development and Statistics Directorate, 2001. Print.

Skolnick, Jerome. ‘Corruption and the Blue Code of Silence’. Police Practice and Research 3.1 (2002): 7–19. Web.

Smith, G. ‘Rethinking Police Complaints’. British Journal of Criminology 44.1 (2004): 15–33. Web.

---. ‘Why Don’t More People Complain against the Police?’ European Journal of Criminology 6.3 (2009): 249–266. Web.

Smyth, Jim. The Crowned Harp. Academic Library. London: Pluto Press, 2000. Web. <http://library.kent.ac.uk/cgi-bin/resources.cgi?url=http://www.theacademiclibrary.com/login_cat.asp?filename=0745313981>.

‘SOCA | SOCA: Serious Organised Crime Agency’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.soca.gov.uk/>.

Stalker, John. Stalker: Ireland, ‘shoot to Kill’ and the ‘Affair’. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1988. Print.

Stenning, P. ‘Governance and Accountability in a Plural Policing Environment’. Policing 3.1 (2009): 22–33. Web. <http://df7sm3xp4s.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&N=100&L=DF7SM3XP4S&S=AC_T_M&C=Policing>.

Stenning, P C. ‘Powers and Accountability of Private Police’. European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research 8.3 (2000): 325–352. Web. <http://df7sm3xp4s.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&N=100&L=DF7SM3XP4S&S=AC_T_B&C=European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research>.

‘The Extended Policing Family’. Joseph Rowntree Foundation (2004): n. pag. Web. <http://www.jrf.org.uk/media-centre/extended-families-provide-popular-alternative-state-care>.

‘The Future of Policing’. Law and Society Review 30.3 (1996): 585–606. Web. <http://df7sm3xp4s.search.serialssolutions.com/?V=1.0&N=100&L=DF7SM3XP4S&S=AC_T_M&C=Law and Society Review>.

‘The Impact of the Human Rights Act 1998 on Policing in England and Wales’. British Journal of Criminology 52.3 (2012): 630–650. Web. <http://df7sm3xp4s.search.serialssolutions.com/?C=British Journal of Criminology &s=AC_T_B&V=1.0&L=DF7SM3XP4S&submit=Find&C=&S=SC&N=10>.

‘The Stephen Lawrence Inquiry’. N.p., n.d. Web. <http://www.archive.official-documents.co.uk/document/cm42/4262/4262.htm>.

Tupman, Bill and Tupman, Alison. Policing in Europe: Uniform in Diversity. Exeter: Intellect, 1999. Print.

Uglow, Steve. Criminal Justice. [2nd ed.]. London: Sweet & Maxwell, 2002. Print.

---. Criminal Justice. [2nd ed.]. London: Sweet & Maxwell, 2002. Print.

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Uglow, Steve, Telford, Venous, and Great Britain. The Police Act 1997. Bristol: Jordans, 1997. Print.

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