1.
Polybius, Scott-Kilvert, Ian, Walbank, F. W. The rise of the Roman Empire. London: Penguin; 1979.
2.
Livius, Titus. [Ab urbe condita books XXXI-XLV: English] Rome and the Mediterranean: books XXXI-XLV of The history of Rome from its foundation - Livy; translated by H Bettenson. [Place of publication not identified]: Penguin; 1976.
3.
Walbank, Frank William. A historical commentary on Polybius. Oxford: Clarendon Press; 1957.
4.
Briscoe, J. A commentary on Livy, books XXXIV-XXXVII. [Place of publication not identified]: Clarendon Press; 1981.
5.
Stockton, D.L., London Association of Classical Teachers. From the Gracchi to Sulla: ‘sources for Roman history, 133-80 B.C.’ [S.l: s.n.]; 1981.
6.
Sherk, Robert K. Rome and the Greek East to the death of Augustus. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1984.
7.
Bringmann, Klaus. A history of the Roman republic. Cambridge: Polity; 2007.
8.
Badian, E. Foreign clientelae, 264-70 BC. [Place of publication not identified]: Clarendon Press; 1958.
9.
Harris, William V., American Council of Learned Societies. War and imperialism in Republican Rome, 327-70 B.C. [Internet]. New York: Oxford University Press; 1985. Available from: http://library.kent.ac.uk/cgi-bin/resources.cgi?url=http://name.umdl.umich.edu/HEB01429
10.
Gruen, Erich S. The Hellenistic world and the coming of Rome. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press; 1986.
11.
Sherwin-White, A N. Roman foreign policy in the east 168 BC to AD 1. [Place of publication not identified]: Duckworth; 1984.
12.
Richardson, J. S. The language of empire: Rome and the idea of empire from the third century BC to the second century AD. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2008.
13.
Harris, W V. The Imperialism of mid-Republican Rome: proceedings of a conference held, November 1982; edited by W V Harris. [Place of publication not identified]: American Academy in Rome; 1984.
14.
Errington, R. M. The dawn of empire: Rome’s rise to world power. [Place of publication not identified]: H Hamilton;
15.
Crawford MH. The Roman republic. Second edition. London: Fontana; 1992.
16.
Brunt, P A. Social conflicts in the Roman Republic. [Place of publication not identified]: Hogarth Press; 1986.
17.
Brunt, P. A. The fall of the Roman Republic: and related essays. Oxford: Clarendon; 1988.
18.
Wiseman, T P. Roman political life, 90 BC - AD 69. Exeter: University of Exeter; 1985.
19.
Lintott, A. W. The constitution of the Roman Republic. New York: Clarendon Press; 1999.
20.
Polybius, Scott-Kilvert, Ian, Walbank, F. W. The rise of the Roman Empire. London: Penguin; 1979.
21.
Cassius Dio Cocceianus, Cary, Earnest, Foster, Herbert Baldwin. Dio’s Roman history. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard U.P.; 1917.
22.
Astin, A E. The Cambridge ancient history: Vol. 8: Rome and the Mediterranean to 133 B.C. ; edited by A.E. Astin ... [et al.]. 2nd ed. 1989: C.U.P.;
23.
Badian, E. Foreign clientelae, 264-70 BC. [Place of publication not identified]: Clarendon Press; 1958.
24.
Harris, William V., American Council of Learned Societies. War and imperialism in Republican Rome, 327-70 B.C. [Internet]. New York: Oxford University Press; 1985. Available from: http://library.kent.ac.uk/cgi-bin/resources.cgi?url=http://name.umdl.umich.edu/HEB01429
25.
Richardson, J. S. Hispaniae, Spain and the development of Roman imperialism, 218-82 BC. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1986.
26.
Dyson, S L. The creation of the Roman frontier. [Place of publication not identified]: Princeton U.P.; 1985.
27.
Errington, R. M. The dawn of empire: Rome’s rise to world power. [Place of publication not identified]: H Hamilton;
28.
Hoyos, B. D. Unplanned wars: the origins of the First and Second Punic Wars. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter; 1998.
29.
Cornell, Tim, Rankov, Boris, Sabin, Philip A. G., University of London. The second Punic War: a reappraisal. London: Institute of Classical Studies, School of Advanced Study, University of London; 1996.
30.
Sumner GV. Roman Policy in Spain before the Hannibalic War. Harvard Studies in Classical Philology. 1968;72:205–246.
31.
Errington RW. Rome and Spain before the Second Punic War. Latomus. Bruxelles: Société d’Études Latines de Bruxelles; 1970;29.
32.
Sumner GV. Rome, Spain and the outbreak of the Second Punic War. Latomus. Bruxelles: Société d’Études Latines de Bruxelles; 1972;31.
33.
Polybius, Scott-Kilvert, Ian, Walbank, F. W. The rise of the Roman Empire. London: Penguin; 1979.
34.
Livius, Titus, Radice, Betty. The war with Hannibal: books XXI-XXX of the history of Rome from its foundation. Repr. with index. Harmondsworth: Penguin; 1972.
35.
Sherk, Robert Kenneth. The Roman Empire: Augustus to Hadrian. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1988.
36.
Austin, M. M., Dawsonera. The Hellenistic world from Alexander to the Roman conquest: a selection of ancient sources in translation [Internet]. 2nd (augmented) ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2006. Available from: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=KentUniv&isbn=9780511317811
37.
Astin, A E. The Cambridge ancient history: Vol. 8: Rome and the Mediterranean to 133 B.C. ; edited by A.E. Astin ... [et al.]. 2nd ed. 1989: C.U.P.;
38.
Badian, E. Foreign clientelae, 264-70 BC. [Place of publication not identified]: Clarendon Press; 1958.
39.
Errington, R. M. The dawn of empire: Rome’s rise to world power. [Place of publication not identified]: H Hamilton;
40.
Gruen, Erich S. The Hellenistic world and the coming of Rome. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press; 1986.
41.
Harris, William V., American Council of Learned Societies. War and imperialism in Republican Rome, 327-70 B.C. [Internet]. New York: Oxford University Press; 1985. Available from: http://library.kent.ac.uk/cgi-bin/resources.cgi?url=http://name.umdl.umich.edu/HEB01429
42.
Garnsey, P D A. Imperialism in the ancient world: the Cambridge University research seminar in ancient history; edited by P D A Garnsey and C R Whittaker. [Place of publication not identified]: C.U.P.; 1978.
43.
Walbank FW. Polybius and Rome’s Eastern Policy. The Journal of Roman Studies. 1963;53:1–13.
44.
Derow PS. Polybius, Rome, and the East. The Journal of Roman Studies. 1979;69:1–15.
45.
Badian, E. Studies in Greek and Roman history. [Place of publication not identified]: Blackwell; 1964.
46.
Hammond NGL. Illyris, Rome and Macedon in 229-205 B.C. The Journal of Roman Studies, . 1968;58:1–21.
47.
Rich JW. Roman aims in the First Macedonian War. Proceedings of the Cambridge Philological Society. Cambridge: [publisher not identified]; 1984;210:126–180.
48.
Polybius, Scott-Kilvert, Ian, Walbank, F. W. The rise of the Roman Empire. London: Penguin; 1979.
49.
Livius, Titus. [Ab urbe condita books XXXI-XLV: English] Rome and the Mediterranean: books XXXI-XLV of The history of Rome from its foundation - Livy; translated by H Bettenson. [Place of publication not identified]: Penguin; 1976.
50.
Plutarch, Perrin, Bernadotte. Lives. London: The Macmillan co. [etc.]; 1914.
51.
Sherk, Robert K. Rome and the Greek East to the death of Augustus. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1984.
52.
Austin, M. M., Dawsonera. The Hellenistic world from Alexander to the Roman conquest: a selection of ancient sources in translation [Internet]. 2nd (augmented) ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2006. Available from: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=KentUniv&isbn=9780511317811
53.
Astin, A E. The Cambridge ancient history: Vol. 8: Rome and the Mediterranean to 133 B.C. ; edited by A.E. Astin ... [et al.]. 2nd ed. 1989: C.U.P.;
54.
Badian, E. Foreign clientelae, 264-70 BC. [Place of publication not identified]: Clarendon Press; 1958.
55.
Eckstein, Arthur M. Senate and general: individual decision making and Roman foreign relations, 264-194 BC. Berkeley: U. of California P.; 1987.
56.
Errington, R. M. The dawn of empire: Rome’s rise to world power. [Place of publication not identified]: H Hamilton;
57.
Gruen, Erich S. The Hellenistic world and the coming of Rome. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press; 1986.
58.
Harris, William V., American Council of Learned Societies. War and imperialism in Republican Rome, 327-70 B.C. [Internet]. New York: Oxford University Press; 1985. Available from: http://library.kent.ac.uk/cgi-bin/resources.cgi?url=http://name.umdl.umich.edu/HEB01429
59.
Scullard, H H. Scipio Africanus: soldier and politician. [Place of publication not identified]: Thames & Hudson;
60.
McDonald AH, Walbank FW. The Origins of the Second Macedonian War. The Journal of Roman Studies, . 1937;27:180–207.
61.
Balsdon JPVD. Rome and Macedon, 205-200 B.C. The Journal of Roman Studies. 1954;44:30–42.
62.
Balsdon JPVD. T. Quinctius Flamininus. Phoenix. 1967;21:177–190.
63.
Briscoe J. Flamininus and Roman politics. Latomus. Bruxelles: Société d’Études Latines de Bruxelles; 1972;
64.
Badian, E. Studies in Greek and Roman history. [Place of publication not identified]: Blackwell; 1964.
65.
Polybius, Scott-Kilvert, Ian, Walbank, F. W. The rise of the Roman Empire. London: Penguin; 1979.
66.
Livius, Titus. [Ab urbe condita books XXXI-XLV: English] Rome and the Mediterranean: books XXXI-XLV of The history of Rome from its foundation - Livy; translated by H Bettenson. [Place of publication not identified]: Penguin; 1976.
67.
Sherk, Robert K. Rome and the Greek East to the death of Augustus. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1984.
68.
Austin, M. M., Dawsonera. The Hellenistic world from Alexander to the Roman conquest: a selection of ancient sources in translation [Internet]. 2nd (augmented) ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2006. Available from: http://www.vlebooks.com/vleweb/product/openreader?id=KentUniv&isbn=9780511317811
69.
Astin, A E. The Cambridge ancient history: Vol. 8: Rome and the Mediterranean to 133 B.C. ; edited by A.E. Astin ... [et al.]. 2nd ed. 1989: C.U.P.;
70.
Badian, E. Foreign clientelae, 264-70 BC. [Place of publication not identified]: Clarendon Press; 1958.
71.
De Ste. Croix, G. E. M. The class struggle in the ancient Greek world from the Archaic Age to the Arab conquests. London: Duckworth; 1981.
72.
Errington, R. M. The dawn of empire: Rome’s rise to world power. [Place of publication not identified]: H Hamilton;
73.
Gruen, Erich S. The Hellenistic world and the coming of Rome. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press; 1986.
74.
Harris, William V., American Council of Learned Societies. War and imperialism in Republican Rome, 327-70 B.C. [Internet]. New York: Oxford University Press; 1985. Available from: http://library.kent.ac.uk/cgi-bin/resources.cgi?url=http://name.umdl.umich.edu/HEB01429
75.
Sherwin-White, A N. Roman foreign policy in the east 168 BC to AD 1. [Place of publication not identified]: Duckworth; 1984.
76.
Briscoe J. Rome and the Class Struggle in the Greek States 200-146 B. C. Past & Present. 1967;36:3–20.
77.
Briscoe J. Eastern Policy and Senatorial Politics 168-146 B.C. Historia. 1969;18:49–70.
78.
Briscoe J. Q. Marcius Philippus and Nova Sapientia. The Journal of Roman Studies. 1964;54:66–77.
79.
Polybius, Scott-Kilvert, Ian, Walbank, F. W. The rise of the Roman Empire. London: Penguin; 1979.
80.
Walbank, Frank William. A historical commentary on Polybius. Oxford: Clarendon Press; 1957.
81.
Livius, Titus. [Ab urbe condita books XXXI-XLV: English] Rome and the Mediterranean: books XXXI-XLV of The history of Rome from its foundation - Livy; translated by H Bettenson. [Place of publication not identified]: Penguin; 1976.
82.
Plutarch, Scott-Kilvert, Ian. Makers of Rome: nine lives ; Coriolanus, Fabius Maximus, Marcellus, Cato the Elder, Tiberius Gracchus, Gaius Gracchus, Sertorius, Brutus, Mark Antony. Harmondsworth: Penguin; 1965.
83.
Plutarch, Perrin, Bernadotte. Lives. London: The Macmillan co. [etc.]; 1914.
84.
Astin, A E. The Cambridge ancient history: Vol. 8: Rome and the Mediterranean to 133 B.C. ; edited by A.E. Astin ... [et al.]. 2nd ed. 1989: C.U.P.;
85.
Astin, A E. Cato the Censor. [Place of publication not identified]: Clarendon Press; 1978.
86.
Badian, E. Foreign clientelae, 264-70 BC. [Place of publication not identified]: Clarendon Press; 1958.
87.
Badian, E. Publicans and sinners; private enterprise in the service of the Roman Republic. Oxford: Basil Blackwell; 1972.
88.
Gruen, Erich S. The Hellenistic world and the coming of Rome. Berkeley, Calif: University of California Press; 1986.
89.
Hopkins, K. Conquerors and slaves. [Place of publication not identified]: C.U.P.; 1978.
90.
Scullard, Howard Hayes. Roman politics, 220-150 B.C. 2nd ed. Oxford: Clarendon Press; 1973.
91.
Crawford M. Rome and the Greek World: Economic Relationships. The Economic History Review, New Series. 1977;30:42–52.
92.
Lintott AW. Imperial expansion and the moral decline in the Roman Republic. Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte. 1972;21:626–638.
93.
Millar F. The Political Character of the Classical Roman Republic, 200-151 B.C. The Journal of Roman Studies. 1984;74:1–19.
94.
Coarelli F. Public building in Rome from the 2nd Punic War to Sulla. Papers of the British School at Rome. London; 1977;45:1–23.
95.
MacMullen R. Roman Attitudes to Greek Love. : Historia. 1982;31:484–502.
96.
Appianus, Carter, John M. The civil wars. London: Penguin; 1996.
97.
Plutarch, Scott-Kilvert, Ian. Makers of Rome: nine lives ; Coriolanus, Fabius Maximus, Marcellus, Cato the Elder, Tiberius Gracchus, Gaius Gracchus, Sertorius, Brutus, Mark Antony. Harmondsworth: Penguin; 1965.
98.
Sherk, Robert K. Rome and the Greek East to the death of Augustus. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1984.
99.
Stockton, D.L., London Association of Classical Teachers. From the Gracchi to Sulla: ‘sources for Roman history, 133-80 B.C.’ [S.l: s.n.]; 1981.
100.
Crook, John, Lintott, A. W., Rawson, Elizabeth. The Cambridge ancient history: Vol. 9: The last age of the Roman Republic, 146-43 B.C. ; edited by J. A. Crook, Andrew Lintott, Elizabeth Rawson. 2nd ed. Cambridge: C.U.P.; 1994.
101.
Astin, A E. Scipio Aemilianus [Internet]. [Place of publication not identified]: Clarendon Press; 1967. Available from: http://library.kent.ac.uk/cgi-bin/resources.cgi?url=http://name.umdl.umich.edu/HEB01475
102.
Brunt, P A. Italian manpower, 225 BC-AD 14 [Internet]. [Place of publication not identified]: Clarendon Press; 1971. Available from: http://library.kent.ac.uk/cgi-bin/resources.cgi?url=http://name.umdl.umich.edu/HEB01427
103.
Crawford MH. The Roman republic. Second edition. London: Fontana; 1992.
104.
Potter, T. W. The changing landscape of south Etruria. [Place of publication not identified]: Elek; 1979.
105.
Stockton, D. The Gracchi. [Place of publication not identified]: Clarendon Press; 1979.
106.
Temporini, Hildegard. Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt: Geschichte und Kultur Roms im Spiegel der neueren Forschung, 1: Von den Anfängen Roms bis zum Ausgang der Republik. Berlin: W. de Gruyter; 1972.
107.
Rich JW. The Supposed Roman Manpower Shortage of the Later Second Century B.C. Historia. 1983;32:287–331.
108.
Richardson JS. The Ownership of Roman Land: Tiberius Gracchus and the Italians. The Journal of Roman Studies. 1980;70:1–11.
109.
Taylor LT. Forerunners of the Gracchi. The Journal of Roman Studies. 1962;52:19–27.
110.
Appianus, Carter, John M. The civil wars. London: Penguin; 1996.
111.
Plutarch, Scott-Kilvert, Ian. Makers of Rome: nine lives ; Coriolanus, Fabius Maximus, Marcellus, Cato the Elder, Tiberius Gracchus, Gaius Gracchus, Sertorius, Brutus, Mark Antony. Harmondsworth: Penguin; 1965.
112.
Sherk, Robert K. Rome and the Greek East to the death of Augustus. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 1984.
113.
Stockton, D.L., London Association of Classical Teachers. From the Gracchi to Sulla: ‘sources for Roman history, 133-80 B.C.’ [S.l: s.n.]; 1981.
114.
Crook, John, Lintott, A. W., Rawson, Elizabeth. The Cambridge ancient history: Vol. 9: The last age of the Roman Republic, 146-43 B.C. ; edited by J. A. Crook, Andrew Lintott, Elizabeth Rawson. 2nd ed. Cambridge: C.U.P.; 1994.
115.
Badian, E. Foreign clientelae, 264-70 BC. [Place of publication not identified]: Clarendon Press; 1958.
116.
Badian, E. Publicans and sinners; private enterprise in the service of the Roman Republic. Oxford: Basil Blackwell; 1972.
117.
Brunt, P. A. The fall of the Roman Republic: and related essays. Oxford: Clarendon; 1988.
118.
Gruen, E S. Roman politics and the criminal courts, 149-78 BC. [Place of publication not identified]: Harvard U.P.; 1968.
119.
Stockton, D. The Gracchi. [Place of publication not identified]: Clarendon Press; 1979.
120.
Garnsey P, Rathbone D. The Background to the Grain Law of Gaius Gracchus. The Journal of Roman Studies, Vol 75 (1985), pp 20-25. 1985;75:20–25.
121.
Appianus, Carter, John M. The civil wars. London: Penguin; 1996.
122.
Plutarch, Scott-Kilvert, Ian. Makers of Rome: nine lives ; Coriolanus, Fabius Maximus, Marcellus, Cato the Elder, Tiberius Gracchus, Gaius Gracchus, Sertorius, Brutus, Mark Antony. Harmondsworth: Penguin; 1965.
123.
Plutarch, Perrin, Bernadotte. Lives. London: The Macmillan co. [etc.]; 1914.
124.
Sallust, Handford, S. A. The Jugurthine war; The conspiracy of Catiline. Harmondsworth: Penguin; 1963.
125.
Stockton, D.L., London Association of Classical Teachers. From the Gracchi to Sulla: ‘sources for Roman history, 133-80 B.C.’ [S.l: s.n.]; 1981.
126.
Crook, John, Lintott, A. W., Rawson, Elizabeth. The Cambridge ancient history: Vol. 9: The last age of the Roman Republic, 146-43 B.C. ; edited by J. A. Crook, Andrew Lintott, Elizabeth Rawson. 2nd ed. Cambridge: C.U.P.; 1994.
127.
Badian, E. Foreign clientelae, 264-70 BC. [Place of publication not identified]: Clarendon Press; 1958.
128.
Badian, E. Roman imperialism in the late Republic. [Place of publication not identified]: Blackwell; 1968.
129.
Brunt, P. A. The fall of the Roman Republic: and related essays. Oxford: Clarendon; 1988.
130.
Gruen, E S. Roman politics and the criminal courts, 149-78 BC. [Place of publication not identified]: Harvard U.P.; 1968.
131.
Balsdon JPVD. The History of the Extortion Court at Rome 123-70 BC. Papers of the British School at Rome, Vol 14 (1938), pp 98-114. 1938;14:98–114.
